A sepia-toned colour, grainy, old photo from 1909 featuring a group of Indigenous pupils at Mount Elgin Industrial Institute, a United Church-run residential school in Ontario. The students are doing laundry using old washing wheels. The girls have long braids, long-sleeve shirts and skirts and aprons on. The boys have short hair and blazers and trousers on.
Pupils doing the laundry at Mount Elgin Industrial Institute, a United Church-run residential school in Muncey, Ont., circa 1909. (Photograph courtesy of the UCC Archives)

Topics: Ethical Living, June 2024 | Indigenous, Opinion

How searching for lost residential school photos made me think differently about reconciliation

Personal encounters and relationship-building are the key to reconciliation, writes Heather Menzies

 | 

Between 2018 and 2022, I helped some Nishnaabeg, including Bonnie Bressette, write a book about their struggle to reclaim their home reserve in southwestern Ontario. One Sunday, before going to Bressette’s place for supper, I dropped in at a local United Church service. I had heard that someone in the congregation had photos of some of the children who’d been sent to the nearby Mount Elgin residential school — which was run by the United Church — and asked where they might be. I thought that Bressette, in her 80s, would be interested since her mother, Hilda, had been forced to attend.

I was in Bressette’s home helping her peel potatoes when I casually mentioned the photos. She stopped peeling and looked at me fiercely. She wanted copies. She’d pay for them, too.

I was jolted by her response. These photos weren’t just of interest to Bressette — they were her life, and the lives of all the aunties, uncles and cousins to whom she is related.


More on Broadview:


When I returned to my motel room later, I felt restless, so I lit a candle and let the jolt I’d felt earlier resurface. While I had read about the high death rate among residential school children, the reality of these premature deaths as lives cut off and permanent holes left in families and communities had remained remote.

I stared into the candle flame, aching at that remoteness, aware too that in a way it echoed the indifference of those school officials who let all these children die in their care. I sat with that indifference and the racism in its shadow. I sat, too, with Bressette’s urgent reaction. I sat there as the candle burned lower, feeling that urgency, identifying with it. I was starting to make Bressette’s reality part of my own.

This goes to the heart of what reconciliation requires: a reconciliation of realities, with settlers like me opening our hearts and minds to the realities and priorities of people like Bressette.

The United Church of Canada followed up its 1986 apology to Canada’s Indigenous Peoples with a 2007 commitment toward “healing and building right relations.” Reconciliation requires finding personal and institutional opportunities for engagement and relationship-building around issues that matter to Indigenous people today.


Want to read more from Broadview? Consider subscribing to one of our newsletters.


That’s when healing can happen, as it did with me when I approached the Nishnaabeg, whose forebears were associated with the 1827 treaty that had legitimized my forebears settling in present-day southwestern Ontario in 1832.

I could have recolonized that moment with Bressette if I’d brushed off the jolt. But I cared about her, and the jolt of our differing perspectives stood in the way of a real relationship with her — let alone me being able to be the “treaty sister” she once referred to me as. So I took on its challenge and have kept pursuing the missing photographs.

Editor’s note: Bonnie Bressette died on March 19 as we were readying the print issue for press.

***

Heather Menzies is an award-winning author. Her latest book is Meeting My Treaty Kin: A Journey Toward Reconciliation.

This story first appeared in Broadview’s June 2024 issue with the title “Reimagining Reconciliation.”


Thanks for reading!

Did you know Broadview is the only media organization in Canada dedicated to covering progressive Christian news and views?

We are also a registered charity and rely on subscriptions and tax-deductible donations to keep our trustworthy, independent and award-winning journalism alive.

Please help us continue to share stories that open minds, inspire meaningful action and foster a world of compassion. Don’t wait. We can’t do it without you.

Here are some ways you can support us:

Thank you so very much for your generous support! Together, we can make a difference.

Jocelyn Bell, Editor/Publisher, CEO and Trisha Elliott, Executive Director

Comments

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published.